The Bhulekh Portal is India’s official digital platform for viewing land records (Bhu Abhilekh) online. Under the Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP), this system allows citizens to check Jamabandi, Khatauni, Khasra, ROR (Record of Rights), and Bhu Naksha online across all states and union territories.

📖 What Is Bhulekh?

Bhulekh (भू-लेख) is a Hindi term meaning “land records.” It represents the government’s digital database of property ownership, plot boundaries, crop details, and mutation history.
The Bhulekh Portal—developed under the Digital India Land Records Modernisation Programme (DILRMP)—enables every Indian citizen to check, verify, and download their land information online, without visiting revenue offices.

🧭 Importance of Bhulekh Portal

Promotes transparency in land dealings.
Reduces corruption and middlemen.
Provides legal clarity for ownership and mutation.
Enables instant access to Khasra, Khatauni, and Jamabandi records.
Supports farmers, landowners, and buyers in verifying land titles before transactions.

⚙️ Major Services Available on Bhulekh Portal

Each state’s Bhulekh website offers slightly different options, but key services include:

Service	Description
Jamabandi / Khatauni / ROR View	Check Record of Rights for any plot.
Khasra Details	View survey number, land type, and owner info.
Bhu Naksha	GIS-based digital map of your land parcel.
Mutation Status	Track pending or approved name transfer.
Land Ownership Verification	Confirm registered owner details online.
Certified Copy Download	Get official digital extracts for legal purposes.

🌾 Features & Benefits of Bhulekh

✅ Online Accessibility: 24×7 access from anywhere.
✅ Transparency: Reduces fake entries and disputes.
✅ Fast Mutation Tracking: Real-time updates.
✅ Paperless Governance: Digital storage of millions of records.
✅ Free Access: No fees for basic searches.
✅ Legal Reference: Useful in property verification, loans, and court cases.

🖥️ How to Use the Bhulekh Portal (General Steps)

Visit your state’s Bhulekh website (see full list below).
Choose View Jamabandi / Khatauni / ROR.
Select District → Tehsil → Village.
Enter your Khasra / Khata number or Owner’s Name.
Click Search / View Details.
Download or print your record if needed.

🗺️ State-Wise Digital Land Records (Bhulekh) Portals in India

State / UT	Official Website
Andhra Pradesh	meebhoomi.ap.gov.in
Arunachal Pradesh	eservices.arunachal.gov.in
Assam	revenueassam.nic.in
Bihar	biharbhumi.bihar.gov.in
Chhattisgarh	bhuiyan.cg.nic.in
Goa	dslr.goa.gov.in
Gujarat	anyror.gujarat.gov.in
Haryana	jamabandi.nic.in
Himachal Pradesh	himachal.nic.in
Jharkhand	jharbhoomi.nic.in
Karnataka	landrecords.karnataka.gov.in
Kerala	erekha.kerala.gov.in
Madhya Pradesh	mpbhulekh.gov.in
Maharashtra	mahabhulekh.maharashtra.gov.in
Manipur	louchapathap.nic.in
Meghalaya	megrevenue.gov.in
Mizoram	landrevenue.mizoram.gov.in
Nagaland	nlrs.nagaland.gov.in
Odisha	bhulekh.ori.nic.in
Punjab	jamabandi.punjab.gov.in
Rajasthan	apnakhata.raj.nic.in
Sikkim	sikkimlrc.gov.in
Tamil Nadu	eservices.tn.gov.in
Telangana	dharani.telangana.gov.in
Tripura	jami.tripura.gov.in
Uttar Pradesh	upbhulekh.gov.in
Uttarakhand	bhulekh.uk.gov.in
West Bengal	banglarbhumi.gov.in
Jammu & Kashmir	landrecords.jk.gov.in
Ladakh	ladakh.gov.in
Delhi (NCT)	dlrc.delhigovt.nic.in
Chandigarh (UT)	chandigarh.gov.in
Andaman & Nicobar	andaman.gov.in
Lakshadweep	lakshadweep.gov.in
Puducherry	dpar.py.gov.in

🗺️ Benefits of Bhulekh Naksha for Landowners and Buyers

Visual identification of plot boundaries.
Prevents overlapping or encroachment disputes.
Easy comparison of land area and survey data.
Useful for real-estate due diligence.

🔍 How to Check Bhulekh Online (Example: UP Bhulekh Portal)

Visit upbhulekh.gov.in.
Click “View Imitation of Khatauni.”
Choose District → Tehsil → Village.
Search by Owner Name / Khasra Number / Gata Number.
View and download your land record instantly.

🧾 How to Check Land Ownership Details on Bhulekh Portal Online

Open your state Bhulekh site.
Enter owner’s name or khasra details.
The portal displays name of current owner, plot area, and mutation date.

🏷️ Documents Required to Change Name in Bhulekh Land Records

Document	Purpose
Sale Deed / Gift Deed / Will / Partition Deed	Proof of ownership transfer.
Mutation Application Form	To request name update.
Identity Proof (Aadhaar / PAN / Voter ID)	Verification of applicant.
Address Proof	Current residence of owner.
Death Certificate (if applicable)	For inheritance cases.
Affidavit & NOC	Legal confirmation.

📝 How to Change Name in Bhulekh Land Records Online

Visit the Revenue Department / Bhulekh website.
Login using Aadhaar / mobile number.
Fill Mutation (Name Change) Form online.
Upload supporting documents.
Pay the required fee (if applicable).
Track mutation status via the “Check Status” tab.
Once approved, the new name appears in the Bhulekh record.

🏢 How to Change Name in Bhulekh (Offline Method)

Visit your local Tehsil / Revenue Office.
Collect and fill the Mutation Application Form.
Attach sale deed, ID proof, and other documents.
Submit to the Patwari or Tehsildar.
After verification, records are updated offline.

🧩 How to Address Spelling Errors in Bhulekh Land Records Online

If your name or Khasra number is misspelled:

Login to your state Bhulekh website.
Navigate to “Correction / Grievance” section.
Submit correction request with scanned documents.
Track status until correction is approved.

📋 List of Documents Required for Name/Spelling Correction

Aadhar card
Proof of correct name (PAN, Voter ID, etc.)
Property ownership deed
Application for correction
Recent passport-size photo

🔑 Advantages of Bhulekh Records

Instant verification for banks and buyers.
Reduces land-related court cases.
Helps in accurate tax and stamp duty calculation.
Strengthens Digital India Mission.

📚 Bhulekh: Important Terms

Term	Meaning
Khasra Number	Plot or survey number.
Khatauni	Family register of land holdings.
Jamabandi	Record of Rights (ownership, cultivation, rent).
Mutation	Legal process of name transfer after sale/inheritance.
ROR	Record of Rights – comprehensive property details.

🏗️ Digital India Land Records Modernisation Programme (DILRMP)

Launched by the Government of India to:

Integrate Bhulekh, Bhu-Naksha, and Registration Systems.
Ensure 100 % digital land database.
Enable Aadhaar-linked land ownership.
Reduce fraud and duplication.

🏁 Conclusion

The Bhulekh Portal has transformed India’s land administration into a modern, transparent, and digital ecosystem.
It empowers millions of citizens with verified land ownership data, simplifies name-change and mutation processes, and integrates mapping through Bhu Naksha.

🌍 Bhulekh India – One Nation, One Digital Land Record Platform.

FAQs

Q1. What is Bhulekh?
A: Bhulekh (भूलेख) literally means land records. It’s the digital platform (state-wise) that stores ownership data, Khatauni/Khata, Khasra numbers, ROR (Record of Rights), mutation history and often cadastral maps (Bhu Naksha).

Q2. Are Bhulekh and Bhu Naksha the same?
A: No. Bhulekh holds ownership/record data (RoR, Khata, Jamabandi). Bhu Naksha is the map/GIS view showing parcel boundaries and Khasra numbers. Many portals link both.

Q3. What major services are available on Bhulekh portals?
A: Typical services: view/download Jamabandi/RoR/Khatauni, search by owner/Khasra/plot, view Bhu Naksha maps, check mutation status, apply for corrections or mutations, and download certified extracts.

Q4. How do I check land ownership details on Bhulekh online?
A: Visit your state Bhulekh site → choose District → Tehsil → Village → search by Owner Name / Khasra / Khata → view owner name, area and mutation entries → download if needed.

Q5. How to view Bhu Naksha (cadastral map)?
A: From the Bhulekh or linked Bhu Naksha page, select district/tehsil/village and enter plot/Khasra number. The map opens with zoom and download/print options (where available).

Q6. Is an online Bhulekh copy legally valid?
A: Online extracts are accepted as reference and for many administrative uses; for legal or sale registration you may need a certified/attested copy from the revenue office as per state rules.

Q7. What documents are required to change a name in Bhulekh land records?
A: Common documents: sale deed / gift deed / partition deed / succession certificate / will (as applicable), mutation application, identity proof (Aadhaar/PAN/Voter ID), address proof, death certificate (if inheritance), affidavit/NOC when needed.

Q8. How to change name in Bhulekh land records online (general steps)?
A: Login to your state Bhulekh/mutation portal → fill the Mutation/Name-Change form → upload supporting documents (deed, ID, etc.) → pay fees if applicable → track application → record updated after verification.

Q9. How to change name in Bhulekh (offline)?
A: Visit the local Tehsildar/Patwari/Revenue office → submit the mutation application and original documents → revenue officials verify on-site → records updated via the office workflow.

Q10. What is the process for correcting a spelling error in Bhulekh records?
A: Use the portal’s Correction/Grievance function (if available) or submit an application at the revenue office with proof of correct spelling (Aadhaar, PAN). The office will verify and update the record.

Q11. What if my land record is missing or shows a different owner?
A: Try alternate search modes (Khata/Khasra vs owner name). If data is still missing, visit the local revenue office—records might be pending digitization or under mutation.

Q12. How long does a name-change or mutation take?
A: Time varies by state and workload. After submission and verification it can take from a few weeks to several months. Use the portal’s application tracking to monitor progress.

Q13. Are there fees to download Bhulekh records?
A: Basic search is generally free. Some states may charge a nominal fee for certified extracts or printed attested copies — check your state portal for exact charges.

Q14. Can banks and buyers use Bhulekh for verification?
A: Yes — banks and buyers commonly use Bhulekh extracts for due diligence, though lenders often request certified/attested copies and title searches before loan approval.

Q15. How can I check mutation status?
A: Most state portals provide a “Mutation Status” or “Application Status” section—enter application or reference number to view. Otherwise visit Tehsil office.

Q16. Who do I contact for grievances or disputes about Bhulekh data?
A: First contact the local Patwari / Revenue Inspector / Tehsildar listed on the portal. If unresolved, escalate to the Dharani/Bhulekh grievance cell or state revenue department helpline.

Q17. What are the advantages of Bhulekh records?
A: Faster access, reduced fraud, easier transaction due diligence, simplified subsidy/benefit distribution, and improved planning through integrated maps and records.

Q18. What are the common Bhulekh terms I should know?
A: Khasra (plot number), Khata/Khatauni (family holding register), Jamabandi (RoR), Mutation (name transfer), ROR (Record of Rights), Bhu Naksha (map).

Q19. Do Bhulekh portals have mobile apps?
A: Several states provide official mobile apps for Bhulekh/BhuNaksha. Check your state portal or app store for the official app (avoid third-party apps unless verified).

Q20. How to handle boundary disputes or encroachment shown on Bhulekh?
A: Collect portal extracts, visit local revenue/tehsil office for a field inspection, request rectification or survey if needed, and use legal remedies if the dispute persists.

Q21. Can I search without knowing Khasra or Khata number?
A: Yes — use Owner Name or Village/Block filters. Results may be broader; refining with additional details (father/husband name, survey area) helps.

Q22. Are Bhulekh records updated immediately after a sale?
A: Not always. Updates depend on the local revenue office’s data entry and verification—digital update times vary by state and process.

Q23. How does Bhulekh help buyers during property purchase?
A: Buyers can verify owner name, pending mutations, area, encumbrances and view the cadastral map—this reduces risk and supports title searches.

Q24. Is personal data on Bhulekh public? Are there privacy concerns?
A: Bhulekh displays ownership data which is public record in India. However, portals follow government data policies; for privacy or misuse concerns contact the state revenue authority.

Q25. How to cite or embed Bhulekh data on my website?
A: Link directly to the official state portal; do not republish full records without permission. When in doubt, use summarized guidance and link to the source.

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