Bhulekh Portal Explained Full Guide to Digital Land Records in India

Bhulekh Portal Explained: Full Guide To Digital Land Records in India

Home » Bhulekh Guide » Bhulekh Portal Explained: Full Guide To Digital Land Records in India

India has made remarkable progress in digitizing land ownership records under the Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP). Today, citizens can check ownership details, land maps, mutation status, and other records online without visiting Tehsil or Revenue Offices.

This guide explains the Bhulekh portal, state-wise and Union Territory digital land record portals, their services, features, and benefits, helping farmers, buyers, and property owners access official land records easily.

Understanding Bhulekh Portal

The Bhulekh Portal developed under the Digital India Land Records Modernisation Programme (DILRMP) enables every Indian citizen to check, verify, and download their land information online, without visiting revenue offices.

Why State Land Record Portals Are Important

Online land record portals help citizens:

  • Verify land ownership details
  • Reduce land disputes and fraud
  • Save time and travel costs
  • Access government-verified land data
  • Support property buying, selling, and loans

Each state operates its portal through its Revenue or Land Records Department, following state-specific land laws.

Major Services Available on Bhulekh Portal

Each state’s Bhulekh website offers slightly different options, but key services include:

ServiceDescription
Jamabandi / Khatauni / ROR ViewCheck Record of Rights for any plot.
Khasra DetailsView survey number, land type, and owner info.
Bhu NakshaGIS-based digital map of your land parcel.
Mutation StatusTrack pending or approved name transfer.
Land Ownership VerificationConfirm registered owner details online.
Certified Copy DownloadGet official digital extracts for legal purposes.

How to Use the Bhulekh Portal

  1. Visit your state’s Bhulekh website (see full list below).

  2. Choose View Jamabandi / Khatauni / ROR.

  3. Select District → Tehsil → Village.

  4. Enter your Khasra / Khata number or Owner’s Name.

  5. Click Search / View Details.

  6. Download or print your record if needed.

State-Wise Land Record Portals in India: Features, Services & Benefits

State / UTOfficial Website
Andhra Pradeshmeebhoomi.ap.gov.in
Arunachal Pradesheservices.arunachal.gov.in
Assamrevenueassam.nic.in
Biharbiharbhumi.bihar.gov.in
Chhattisgarhbhuiyan.cg.nic.in
Goadslr.goa.gov.in
Gujaratanyror.gujarat.gov.in
Haryanajamabandi.nic.in
Himachal Pradeshhimachal.nic.in
Jharkhandjharbhoomi.nic.in
Karnatakalandrecords.karnataka.gov.in
Keralaerekha.kerala.gov.in
Madhya Pradeshmpbhulekh.gov.in
Maharashtramahabhulekh.maharashtra.gov.in
Manipurlouchapathap.nic.in
Meghalayamegrevenue.gov.in
Mizoramlandrevenue.mizoram.gov.in
Nagalandnlrs.nagaland.gov.in
Odishabhulekh.ori.nic.in
Punjabjamabandi.punjab.gov.in
Rajasthanapnakhata.raj.nic.in
Sikkimsikkimlrc.gov.in
Tamil Nadueservices.tn.gov.in
Telanganadharani.telangana.gov.in
Tripurajami.tripura.gov.in
Uttar Pradeshupbhulekh.gov.in
Uttarakhandbhulekh.uk.gov.in
West Bengalbanglarbhumi.gov.in
Jammu & Kashmirlandrecords.jk.gov.in
Ladakhladakh.gov.in
Delhi (NCT)dlrc.delhigovt.nic.in
Chandigarh (UT)chandigarh.gov.in
Andaman & Nicobarandaman.gov.in
Lakshadweeplakshadweep.gov.in
Puducherrydpar.py.gov.in

Andhra Pradesh – MeeBhoomi

🔗 Official Website: https://meebhoomi.ap.gov.in

Services

  • Record of Rights (ROR – 1B)
  • Adangal (Village Account No. 2)
  • Field Measurement Book (FMB)
  • Electronic Pattadar Passbook

Key Features

  • Aadhaar-linked land records
  • Real-time revenue data
  • Digitally downloadable documents

Benefits

  • Easy land ownership verification
  • Useful for farmers, buyers, and banks
  • Reduces manual errors and corruption

Arunachal Pradesh – Land Records Portal

🔗 Official Website: https://landrecords.arunachal.gov.in

Services

  • Digitized land ownership data
  • Survey and settlement records

Key Features

  • Online access to basic land details
  • Digitization under central guidelines

Benefits

  • Improves transparency in rural and tribal areas
  • Reduces reliance on physical records

Assam – Dharitree (ILRMS)

🔗 Official Website: https://revenueassam.nic.in

Services

  • Jamabandi (Record of Rights)
  • Land Patta details
  • Mutation status

Key Features

  • Integrated Land Records Management System
  • Village-level data access

Benefits

  • Simplifies land verification
  • Helps prevent illegal land transfers

Bihar – Bhulekh Bihar

🔗 Official Website: https://biharbhumi.bihar.gov.in

Services

  • Khata, Khesra, Register-II
  • Online mutation services
  • Land tax payment

Key Features

  • Digitally signed records
  • Online correction facilities

Benefits

  • Saves time for landowners
  • Useful for disputes, loans, and registry work

Chhattisgarh – Bhuiyan

🔗 Official Website: https://bhuiyan.cg.nic.in

Services

  • Khasra & Khatauni
  • Land map viewing
  • B-1 land records

Key Features

  • Simple, user-friendly interface
  • Village-wise data availability

Benefits

  • Easy access for rural users
  • Transparent ownership records

Goa – DSLR Goa

🔗 Official Website: https://dslr.goa.gov.in

Services

  • Form I & XIV
  • Survey and cadastral plans
  • Partition records

Key Features

  • Digitized survey documents
  • Legal land record access

Benefits

  • Helpful for property buyers
  • Reduces boundary disputes

Gujarat – AnyROR / e-Dhara

🔗 Official Website: https://anyror.gujarat.gov.in

Services

  • 7/12 extract
  • 8A Khata
  • Mutation details

Key Features

  • Digitally signed documents
  • Historical land data tracking

Benefits

  • High legal reliability
  • Widely accepted by banks

Haryana – Jamabandi / HALRIS

🔗 Official Website: https://jamabandi.nic.in

Services

  • Jamabandi
  • Mutation status
  • Khasra Girdawari

Key Features

  • Registration-linked records
  • Historical land data

Benefits

  • Reduces land fraud
  • Faster property verification

Himachal Pradesh – HimBhoomi

🔗 Official Website: https://lrc.hp.nic.in

Services

  • Jamabandi
  • Tatima (land maps)
  • Shajra Nasab

Key Features

  • Genealogy-based land records
  • Map-linked ownership data

Benefits

  • Useful for inheritance cases
  • Accurate hill-area mapping

Jharkhand – Jharbhoomi

🔗 Official Website: https://jharbhoomi.nic.in

Services

  • Khatian & RoR
  • Mutation tracking
  • Land maps

Key Features

  • Tribal land record coverage
  • Plot-wise search

Benefits

  • Protects tribal land rights
  • Prevents illegal encroachment

Karnataka – Bhoomi

🔗 Official Website: https://landrecords.karnataka.gov.in

Services

  • RTC (Record of Rights, Tenancy & Crops)
  • Mutation reports
  • Survey sketches

Key Features

  • One of India’s earliest digital land systems
  • Highly accurate database

Benefits

  • Accepted in courts
  • Essential for agricultural loans

Kerala – e-Rekha / ReLIS

🔗 Official Website: https://erekha.kerala.gov.in

Services

  • Land ownership records
  • Cadastral maps

Key Features

  • Map-based land search
  • Digitized survey plans

Benefits

  • Accurate boundary identification
  • Useful for urban planning

Madhya Pradesh – MP Bhulekh

🔗 Official Website: https://mpbhulekh.gov.in

Services

  • Khasra details
  • B-1 form
  • Land maps

Key Features

  • Real-time land data
  • Village-wise access

Benefits

  • Quick land verification
  • Useful for farmers and buyers

Maharashtra – MahaBhulekh

🔗 Official Website: https://mahabhulekh.maharashtra.gov.in

Services

  • 7/12 extract
  • 8A extract
  • Property Card

Key Features

  • Region-wise access
  • Urban and rural coverage

Benefits

  • Essential for property registration
  • Reduces land disputes

Odisha – Bhulekh Odisha

🔗 Official Website: https://bhulekh.ori.nic.in

Services

  • Record of Rights (RoR)
  • Plot map view

Key Features

  • Simple interface
  • District-wise search

Benefits

  • Transparent land ownership
  • Helpful in land reforms

Punjab – PLRS (Punjab Land Record Society)

🔗 Official Website: https://jamabandi.punjab.gov.in

Services

  • Jamabandi
  • Mutation details
  • Registry information

Key Features

  • Professionally managed system
  • Strong verification process

Benefits

  • Reduces fraud
  • Accurate agricultural land data

Rajasthan – Apna Khata

🔗 Official Website: https://apnakhata.raj.nic.in

Services

  • Jamabandi
  • Khasra details

Key Features

  • Multi-language support
  • Rural-friendly interface

Benefits

  • Saves Tehsil visits
  • Transparent land data

Tamil Nadu – Patta Chitta

🔗 Official Website: https://eservices.tn.gov.in

Services

  • Patta & Chitta
  • Encumbrance Certificate

Key Features

  • Registration-linked records
  • Urban & rural land coverage

Benefits

  • Legally strong documentation
  • Essential for property transactions

Telangana – Dharani

🔗 Official Website: https://dharani.telangana.gov.in

Services

  • Land records
  • Registration
  • Mutation

Key Features

  • Fully integrated system
  • Single-window platform

Benefits

  • Faster land transactions
  • Eliminates manual processes

Uttar Pradesh – UP Bhulekh & Bhunaksha

🔗 Official Website: https://upbhulekh.gov.in

Services

  • Khatauni
  • Khasra
  • Village land maps

Key Features

  • Bhulekh + Bhunaksha integration
  • Large-scale land database

Benefits

  • Helps resolve land disputes
  • Widely used by farmers

West Bengal – Banglarbhumi

🔗 Official Website: https://banglarbhumi.gov.in

Services

  • Khatian details
  • Plot information
  • Mutation status

Key Features

  • Mouza map integration
  • User-friendly design

Benefits

  • Clear ownership data
  • Helpful for land buyers

Union Territory Land Record Portals in India

Delhi (NCT)

🔗 https://dlrc.delhigovt.nic.in

Jammu & Kashmir

🔗 https://jkbhumi.jk.gov.in

Ladakh

🔗 https://ladakh.nic.in

Chandigarh

🔗 https://chandigarh.gov.in

Puducherry

🔗 https://revenue.py.gov.in

Andaman & Nicobar Islands

🔗 https://andaman.gov.in

Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu

🔗 https://dddn.gov.in

Lakshadweep

🔗 https://lakshadweep.gov.in

How to Check Bhulekh Online (Example: UP Bhulekh Portal)

  1. Visit upbhulekh.gov.in.
  2. Click “View Imitation of Khatauni.”
  3. Choose District → Tehsil → Village.
  4. Search by Owner Name / Khasra Number / Gata Number.
  5. View and download your land record instantly.

How to Check Land Ownership Details on Bhulekh Portal Online

  1. Open your state Bhulekh site.
  2. Enter owner’s name or khasra details.
  3. The portal displays name of current owner, plot area, and mutation date.

Documents Required to Change Name in Bhulekh Land Records

DocumentPurpose
Sale Deed / Gift Deed / Will / Partition DeedProof of ownership transfer.
Mutation Application FormTo request name update.
Identity Proof (Aadhaar / PAN / Voter ID)Verification of applicant.
Address ProofCurrent residence of owner.
Death Certificate (if applicable)For inheritance cases.
Affidavit & NOCLegal confirmation.

How to Change Name in Bhulekh Land Records Online

  1. Visit the Revenue Department / Bhulekh website.
  2. Login using Aadhaar / mobile number.
  3. Fill Mutation (Name Change) Form online.
  4. Upload supporting documents.
  5. Pay the required fee (if applicable).
  6. Track mutation status via the “Check Status” tab.
  7. Once approved, the new name appears in the Bhulekh record.

How to Change Name in Bhulekh (Offline Method)

  1. Visit your local Tehsil / Revenue Office.
  2. Collect and fill the Mutation Application Form.
  3. Attach sale deed, ID proof, and other documents.
  4. Submit to the Patwari or Tehsildar.
  5. After verification, records are updated offline.

How to Address Spelling Errors in Bhulekh Land Records Online

If your name or Khasra number is misspelled:

  1. Login to your state Bhulekh website.
  2. Navigate to “Correction / Grievance” section.
  3. Submit correction request with scanned documents.
  4. Track status until correction is approved.

List of Documents Required for Name/Spelling Correction

  • Aadhar card
  • Proof of correct name (PAN, Voter ID, etc.)
  • Property ownership deed
  • Application for correction
  • Recent passport-size photo

Conclusion

The Bhulekh Portal has transformed India’s land administration into a modern, transparent, and digital ecosystem. Although each state and Union Territory follows its own land laws and record formats, the core objective remains the same to provide transparent, accessible, and secure land ownership information to citizens.

🌍 Bhulekh India – One Nation, One Digital Land Record Platform.

FAQs

Q1. What is Bhulekh?

A: Bhulekh (भूलेख) literally means land records. It’s the digital platform (state-wise) that stores ownership data, Khatauni/Khata, Khasra numbers, ROR (Record of Rights), mutation history and often cadastral maps (Bhu Naksha).

Q2. Are Bhulekh and Bhu Naksha the same?

A: No. Bhulekh holds ownership/record data (RoR, Khata, Jamabandi). Bhu Naksha is the map/GIS view showing parcel boundaries and Khasra numbers. Many portals link both.

Q3. What major services are available on Bhulekh portals?

A: Typical services: view/download Jamabandi/RoR/Khatauni, search by owner/Khasra/plot, view Bhu Naksha maps, check mutation status, apply for corrections or mutations, and download certified extracts.

Q4. How do I check land ownership details on Bhulekh online?

A: Visit your state Bhulekh site → choose District → Tehsil → Village → search by Owner Name / Khasra / Khata → view owner name, area and mutation entries → download if needed.

Q5. How to view Bhu Naksha (cadastral map)?

A: From the Bhulekh or linked Bhu Naksha page, select district/tehsil/village and enter plot/Khasra number. The map opens with zoom and download/print options (where available).

Q6. Is an online Bhulekh copy legally valid?

A: Online extracts are accepted as reference and for many administrative uses; for legal or sale registration you may need a certified/attested copy from the revenue office as per state rules.

Q7. What documents are required to change a name in Bhulekh land records?

A: Common documents: sale deed / gift deed / partition deed / succession certificate / will (as applicable), mutation application, identity proof (Aadhaar/PAN/Voter ID), address proof, death certificate (if inheritance), affidavit/NOC when needed.

Q8. How to change name in Bhulekh land records online (general steps)?

A: Login to your state Bhulekh/mutation portal → fill the Mutation/Name-Change form → upload supporting documents (deed, ID, etc.) → pay fees if applicable → track application → record updated after verification.

Q9. How to change name in Bhulekh (offline)?

A: Visit the local Tehsildar/Patwari/Revenue office → submit the mutation application and original documents → revenue officials verify on-site → records updated via the office workflow.

Q10. What is the process for correcting a spelling error in Bhulekh records?

A: Use the portal’s Correction/Grievance function (if available) or submit an application at the revenue office with proof of correct spelling (Aadhaar, PAN). The office will verify and update the record.

Q11. What if my land record is missing or shows a different owner?

A: Try alternate search modes (Khata/Khasra vs owner name). If data is still missing, visit the local revenue office records might be pending digitization or under mutation.

Q12. How long does a name-change or mutation take?

A: Time varies by state and workload. After submission and verification it can take from a few weeks to several months. Use the portal’s application tracking to monitor progress.

Q13. Are there fees to download Bhulekh records?

A: Basic search is generally free. Some states may charge a nominal fee for certified extracts or printed attested copies check your state portal for exact charges.

Q14. Can banks and buyers use Bhulekh for verification?

A: Yes banks and buyers commonly use Bhulekh extracts for due diligence, though lenders often request certified/attested copies and title searches before loan approval.

Q15. How can I check mutation status?

A: Most state portals provide a “Mutation Status” or “Application Status” section—enter application or reference number to view. Otherwise visit Tehsil office.

Q16. Who do I contact for grievances or disputes about Bhulekh data?

A: First contact the local Patwari / Revenue Inspector / Tehsildar listed on the portal. If unresolved, escalate to the Dharani/Bhulekh grievance cell or state revenue department helpline.

Q17. What are the advantages of Bhulekh records?

A: Faster access, reduced fraud, easier transaction due diligence, simplified subsidy/benefit distribution, and improved planning through integrated maps and records.

Q18. What are the common Bhulekh terms I should know?

A: Khasra (plot number), Khata/Khatauni (family holding register), Jamabandi (RoR), Mutation (name transfer), ROR (Record of Rights), Bhu Naksha (map).

Q19. Do Bhulekh portals have mobile apps?

A: Several states provide official mobile apps for Bhulekh/BhuNaksha. Check your state portal or app store for the official app (avoid third-party apps unless verified).

Q20. How to handle boundary disputes or encroachment shown on Bhulekh?

A: Collect portal extracts, visit local revenue/tehsil office for a field inspection, request rectification or survey if needed, and use legal remedies if the dispute persists.

Q21. Can I search without knowing Khasra or Khata number?

A: Yes use Owner Name or Village/Block filters. Results may be broader; refining with additional details (father/husband name, survey area) helps.

Q22. Are Bhulekh records updated immediately after a sale?

A: Not always. Updates depend on the local revenue office’s data entry and verification—digital update times vary by state and process.

Q23. How does Bhulekh help buyers during property purchase?

A: Buyers can verify owner name, pending mutations, area, encumbrances and view the cadastral map this reduces risk and supports title searches.

Q24. Is personal data on Bhulekh public? Are there privacy concerns?

A: Bhulekh displays ownership data which is public record in India. However, portals follow government data policies; for privacy or misuse concerns contact the state revenue authority.

Q25. How to cite or embed Bhulekh data on my website?

A: Link directly to the official state portal; do not republish full records without permission. When in doubt, use summarized guidance and link to the source.

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